Monthly Archives: July 2008

Last Notes from NECC

I’m just cleaning off my computer desktop from NECC and a few scribbles here and there.

I lost two video clips due to somehow losing the sound on them. Very frustrating. But I wanted to mention these two poster sessions in case you missed them.

Dissolving Boundaries in Ireland
Nigel Metcalfe, from the National University of Ireland, dissolvingboundaries@nuim.ie, was presenting about their project to connect kids via videoconference from Northern Ireland and Ireland. The students got to know each other and then worked on projects together in all content areas. You can read more about the project at  dissolvingboundaries.org. I was particularly interested in the research (peer reviewed published research!) section. While the organization supports specifically this project, some of the schools are using VC for other activities as well.

Synchronous at a Distance: Bridging the Gap
The other clip I lost was of Shirley Pickle and Leesa Potts sharing about the Arkansas shared classes distance learning program. The state offers programs to meet the needs of high schools that can’t offer those classes on their own. Leesa is one of the teachers and shared some tips for getting kids to know each other early on with introductions, presentations and other strategies. Be sure to check out the website for the Arkansas Distance Learning Center as you’ll find many tips and tools.

A Tale of Three Cities: Poetry, Performance, Teamwork, Technology, Learning

This presentation at NECC 2008 is by Global Writes. The program brings a writing workshop to the classroom. The teaching artist spend several weeks in the classroom and serves as a professional poet role model in their classroom. The technology is used to bring students together to perform their poems. It’s 4-12th grade students.

Authentic assessment. They have rules for critiquing, praise and respectful criticism. Students feel safer to share because there is a careful structure for feedback.

All of the classes participate in a competition over 2 weeks; 4 sessions a day and then finals. There isn’t a fee (so far) to be in the tournament.

Students give feedback on the writing as well as their presentation of their ideas – body language, pace, gestures, spoken word.

Blogs and podcasts are used to support the writing and reading too. The SlamFam blog is used both by current students and those who have moved on and still post and comment on the work on the blogs.
In some of the cases, the younger siblings came into the class and contributed to the same blog their older siblings were posting to.

Student outcomes include improved attendance, increased motivation, increased self-esteem & self-awareness, enhanced communication and social skills. (A story of a kid who stuttered all the time except when he was performing his poems.)

Teacher outcomes include extended literacy instruction options, collaborative teaching skills, arts integration skills.

They got funding from AEMDD to do some actual research on their program. Three classes at each school studied over 3 years with 4 treatment schools and 4 control.  75% of the kids are still writing poetry. During the research grant the students jumped from 40% planning to go to college to 85% planning to go to college.

The teachers felt more skilled in teaching writing – so the program also mentors the teachers. The data is all just from the Bronx. Now they are collecting data and expanding the program to Chicago to see if the program is replicable.

They are working on creating a replicable and sustainable model.

Shivers up and down my spine while the kids recited their poetry. Incredible!!!!

Model Lesson with Linda McDonald

Wednesday morning at NECC. I’m at Linda McDonald‘s model lesson session. Before the session started, Linda gave the students a lecture on how to behave on a videoconference. It was great to hear her tell them to behave as if their mom or grandma were watching.

A quality videoconference partnership includes three things:

  • higher order thinking
  • all students included and engaged
  • design based on curriculum need

Higher order thinking – focus on application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation. Open ended questions stems. If you push kids to the higher level thinking, they will master the knowledge and comprehension level. Teacher as facilitator – don’t answer for the kids.

All students engaged – students in small groups, think time for small group discussion (just mute & talk in groups!!), “learnin’ ain’t quiet”. Keeping a fast pace. Addressing multiple modalities.

Curriculum need – math marvels came from weaknesses on the standardized tests. Timely – has to fit the time that they are doing the book or content. Aligned to how the teachers teach the skills, but still pushing them to the higher level thinking skills.

After the intro, we did several little examples of projects.

I Have, Who Has game. The group is in charge of the clues. The cards have an answer at the top and a question on the bottom. The answer and questions don’t match. The first student reads what they have, and then reads the question. I.e. I have Ulysses S. Grant. Who has the turning point in the Civil War? If you google “I have who has,” you can find examples of how this works. The cards are mixed up amongst the two sites. The answers bounced back and forth between the sites so it’s really easy and really interactive. This is great for a test review.

For Math Marvels
A challenging problem is given to both sites. Both sites mute and small groups try to solve the problems. Then a hint is shared. Then the groups share their problem solving strategies.

Collaborative Writing
The ABCs of writing. Have words that start with a letter, and then write it into a sentence. Here’s an example.

  • America
  • Against taxation without representation
  • Armed
  • Anti-monarchy

Americans armed themselves against taxation without representation and afterwards set up an anti-monarchy government.

Then both classes supply B words, and together write a sentence – one site writes the first phrase, and the other site writes the second phrase. Then, does it match what you know about the topic? Did it stretch your time?

Novel Projects
Kickoff session is before we start reading. The book for this model lesson is Number the Stars. While you’re watching the video clip, make a list of words that come to mind. They activate students schema, make lists of vocab words, etc. to prep for reading the book. After the video, the two sites create a group word wall and share all the words they came up with. Since this class is 8th grade, Linda pushed them to come up with more 8th grade words vs. just sad. So they came up with disheartening, overwhelming, depression.

In the example of the after session, students then work on a story map together. A shared file is created with the two classes.

More Info
See the NECC page to see the resources that go with this presentation.

Components of Linda’s challenge videoconferences: strong lead teacher, pushing the content and instruction to a higher level. Hardly any “talking” or “presenting”. Instead everyone is interacting on the content, with each other at their site, with the teacher, and the students at the other site. Each one is really focused on the content.

VC in Every Classroom Part 2 – Exhibits at NECC

One of my goals at NECC has been to continue exploring my latest dream to get VC in every classroom in a couple of my districts who want it on their interactive whiteboards. You can read about my initial thoughts from April here.

Promethean
I started by spending almost an hour chatting with a couple of folks at the Promethean booth. So far (I think), all my districts that have interactive boards in all the classrooms are using Promethean. It seemed to be the place to start. Luckily, the first guy I talked to knew what H.323 videoconferencing was and understood content providers, projects, etc. Yeah!

  • Mounting the Camera: After he realized I wasn’t talking about mounting a full codec on top of the board, we really got talking. He thought of a place where a high end Logitech camera could be mounted on the new arm for the short throw projectors.
  • Installing the desktop VC software: We both agreed it would be easy to install the Polycom PVX on the computer hooked up to the Promethean.
  • Audio: The really interesting discussion was the audio. Promethean has this new mic that can hang around the teacher’s neck – and other audio tools that are built into the Promethean (can’t find it on their website yet; it’s really new). It seems those audio tools could be used to bring audio from the classroom into the PC into the PVX software and out via H.323.

This was a great conversation and I know it will continue. They also suggested poking around the Promethean Planet site to see if any other Promethean users are working on this. I plan to soon.

Polycom
The next challenge I knew we had to think about is the networking. If we can do the H323 software, camera and audio for under $500, there may be a little extra $$ to solve the networking issues. Obviously we can’t NAT a PVX computer that is used all day in the classroom for other uses as well. It needs to be inside the firewall and secure. So, how do we solve the security issue and have all those units online and connect to each other and outside the network? I talked to the sales engineers at the Polycom booth. It seems the solution is the V2IU firewall traversal unit. The units could dial out and then use our bridge for when others need to dial to them. In one of my district, they have say around 100 ish classrooms. My understanding from our discussion is that we could get the lowest end V2IU for 3M outgoing bandwidth – that’s how it’s sold. $2200 ish list price. The 3M would get us about 9ish 384K calls at the same time, which seems plenty so far.

I also asked the sales engineer about the audio. I’d really like to have Polycom room quality audio hooked up to the PVX if possible. I wonder if this SoundStation plus Computer Calling Kit would work. Need to try it out.

TANDBERG
Next I thought I’d see what Tandberg thought about the idea. The sales engineer that I talked to thought that the Movi solution would be best, which requires a server and a VPN connection between the endpoint and the server. It’s actually using SIP, so you’d need a box to convert SIP to H323 to connect to content providers and other schools for collaborative projects etc like we’re used to. He couldn’t get me a range of costs as Movi doesn’t have a set cost – you have to call and get a quote.

This made me realize that the networking is really the big issue. Interestingly, the sales engineer I talked to at Tandberg thought that SIP was starting to take over the H323 market share. That scared me; but I guess change is the only constant when you’re in technology. I don’t see it coming to education any time soon, but have you noticed how your newer codecs have stuff about SIP in the settings?

Open Source
I’ve been wondering too if this would work with opensource – like XMeeting or Ekiga. It’s true I’ve had varied experience with these, but it’s a place to start. I have been able to get both to connect to my Tandberg bridge. I asked Polycom if the V2IU would support whatever H323 device was behind it and the answer was yes. Tandberg sales engineer didn’t think using open source was a good idea. So it’s something to experiment with and see if it would work or not.

Next Steps
The Promethean guy I talked to was really excited about the possibilities and seemed really interested in making it happen. I think it’s likely we’ll try out a couple pilot classrooms next year and get the teachers to play with it to see how it goes and what issues we run into. I have two teachers in two of our middle schools who did a 6 week collaborative project with each other last year. Both will have Promethean boards in their classrooms, so I think we can try out some of these configurations and have them connect to each other and content providers next year and see how it works.

SIG IVC Annual Meeting

I’m at the SIG IVC Annual Meeting at a table of rowdy Jazz facilitators and participants.

The meeting started with introductions and an overview of the SIG mission and goals (which you can read online here).

There’s a SIG IVC Wiki for communication and collaboration. We all signed in to get on the communication lists.

We did a circle inside a circle to get to know each other and shared a transformative moment we have experienced through IVC. I enjoyed really listening to stories – talked to a math teacher from AL who shared how the kids really connected. He said he didn’t do anything differently than his regular face to face classes; but as he told us more, I think a key tip was that when the students talked, he zoomed in on their faces so they could really see each other.

Then we split up into committees to focus on research, communication, international, virtual NECC, and bylaws. The committees took a few minutes to figure out how they will keep working with each other.

Then there were some really funky prizes and we chatted some more. Nice to network with everyone!